Updated November 2018
This postsecondary education initiative of the California Community College Chancellor’s Office (CCCCO) was established to expand the availability of quality community college career technical education (CTE) workforce development courses, programs, pathways, credentials, certificates, and degrees. Activities support individuals’ social and economic mobility and state economic competitiveness, with efforts coordinated and aligned across systems to maximize impact and avoid duplication.
Resources: Overview
While target industry sectors are not specified, guiding principles state that the initiative shall ensure its CTE and workforce development courses, programs and pathway offerings respond to the needs of employers, workers, civic leaders, and students. Needs are identified by collaborating with regional civic representatives, the labor community, and economic development and industry leaders.
Community college districts receive funds for projects and programs that meet local and regional economic needs as identified in WIOA regional plans.
The initiative defines “career pathways” as an identified series of positions, work experiences, or educational benchmarks or credentials that offer occupational and financial advancement within a specified career field(s) over time.
This initiative aligns with Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act (WIOA) requirements and expands existing CTE regional consortia infrastructure.
The consortia collaborate with public institutions including local education agencies, adult education consortia, local workforce development boards, and interested California State Universities and Universities of California.
Community college districts and other participating entities within a regional collaborative are encouraged to develop long-term partnerships with private sector employers and labor partners. These partnerships provide coordinated CTE courses, programs, and pathways, with employers involved in planning, development, and assessment.
Employer partnerships should also build upon regional partnerships formed by WIOA, existing infrastructure established by CCCCO, and other state and federal programs.
Pathways should also be inclusively designed. To support this, partnerships are encouraged with public and private organizations that offer workforce development programs and pathways for young adults with autism and other developmental disabilities.
CTE faculty work with advisory committees comprised of community, business, and industry leaders to ensure that programs are responsive to labor market needs, and that students who complete the programs will gain the required skills and knowledge to obtain employment.
To support the initiative, the CCCCO could develop implementation policies, regulations, and guidance around key issues including improving sector-based engagement and partnership with regional employers to provide work-based learning opportunities that increase individual’s employability and earning opportunities.
Element is not present in this initiative.
Performance accountability measures should align with those of the WIOA to the extent possible. All metrics are available in the in the statewide CTE LaunchBoard data system, disaggregated by race, gender, and age:
Outcome measures include demographic data to the extent possible, allowing policymakers and the general public to evaluate progress in closing equity gaps in program access and completion, and earnings of underserved demographic groups. Recommendations for future allocations to consortiums should be based upon program outcomes including, at minimum, the number of certificates granted to and wage increases of students who have completed a CTE program.
* WIOA metrics
** Additional metrics flagged in the legislation
A Strong Workforce Program Incentive Funding Model is based on incentive points for attainment of metrics:
Points calculated by percentage of students reporting employment in their field multiplied by number of students sent survey. Economically disadvantaged students have a multiplier effect of 1.5 on most metrics, and receive an additional .25 points for attaining 12 credits.
To improve “sector” delivery, the Strong Workforce Task Force recommends enhancing the regional CTE framework within the community college system. This could help increase coordination between and provide greater alignment with the colleges’ overall governance and reporting structures.
The Task Force also endorses developing robust regional partnerships among community college, industry, and other workforce and economic development entities to improve CTE program delivery and responsiveness to regional and industry labor market needs. This could also help with a legislative goal to provide work-based learning opportunities that increase student employability and earning potential.
To enhance measurement and the effective use of data, the Task Force recommends building on community college initiatives for measuring student progress. This could help align common metrics among all workforce programs; increase the ability of governmental entities to share employment, licensing, certification, and wage outcome information; and improve the quality and accessibility of student outcome and labor market data.
WIOA Integrated Education & Training models could be used to build foundational knowledge with occupational skills. This would give the Strong Workforce Program access to initiative-focused, evidence-based practices.
The initiative could help participants access services based on individual assessments of need by intentionally aligning Strong Workforce courses, programs, and pathways with activities of the Student Equity & Achievement Act, and with other student supports. There is also opportunity to co-enroll with WIOA Title I for non-academic supports and WIOA Title II for academic supports.
The initiative’s current definition of a career pathway is very broad. This definition could be aligned with the WIOA and Higher Education Act definition to help build a strategic pathway for a defined population.
Future allocations to consortiums could be based upon program outcomes, including at minimum the number of certificates granted to—and wage increases of—students who have completed a CTE program.
A Roadmap for Joint Regional Planning from the California Community Colleges Chancellor’s Office can help initiatives identify resources, tools, key questions, and regional partners in order to facilitate collaboration around WIOA and the Strong Workforce Program.
Does this information need updating or adjustment? Send us your suggestions: CAcareerpathway@clasp.org